I had some guys at work ask me how to make an Arkansas style duck call insert. So, I read up on a couple of methods of how to do it. Here is method one.
I started with a 1" diameter rod that was 4" long, and I mounted it in my 4 jaw chuck.

Then I started turning the insert to shape. I measured how long I wanted the tenon, and started turning the tenon to 5/8" diameter.

Once you get close to the final diameter, you can use a 5/8 wrench to make sure you end up with a 5/8" diameter tennon.

Remove the 4 jaw chuck from the lathe, and install the collet chuck. Install the insert into the collet chuck.


Now is the time to drill the exhaust hole and tone channel. I use a drill stop on the drill bit to drill the exact depth that I need. I always double check that the drill stop is at the right depth.

Drill the insert to the desired depth.

Finish shaping the insert to final design and finish sand the insert.

Remove the insert from the collet chuck, and place it in the toneboard jig. Knowing how deep you drilled the insert, measure from the exhaust end of the insert to your reference point on the jig. Secure the insert in the jig with the set screw.

Take the insert to the band saw, and cut off the excess part above the toneboard jig. And cut out the cork notch. I don't cut right against the jig with the band saw blade because it dulls the band saw blade quickly.

I then take the toneboard still installed in the jig to the belt sander, and sand down to the profile of the jig.

Remove the insert from the jig, and it is ready for a reed, cork and tuning.

And feedback is appreciated.
Thanks,
Brian